Research Underdevelopment Is Linked to Historical Ruptures and Cultural Choices

This page is no longer an active structure. The atoms that once assembled it do not, together, produce a new configuration that does not appear in any of them individually.

Read instead

• Islamic history moved from creative plurality to doctrinal and epistemic closure

Original atoms

• Research underdevelopment and cultural ruptures
• The absence of assimilation of Roman law
• Research underdevelopment and cultural ruptures
• The absence of assimilation of Roman law