The Idea
This claim says that technical progress, however far it expands, does not fill the void connected to the question of meaning. Technology increases the capacity to accomplish, but by itself it does not answer the question of purpose, value, or the reason for commitment. The need for meaning therefore remains, and may even intensify when the sense grows that means are multiplying while the human horizon is narrowing.
Focused Formulation
Technical modernity: increases: the debt of meaning
Its Place in the Book’s Argument
This statement falls at an important point of tension within the book’s argument, because it distinguishes between material progress and symbolic and spiritual fulfillment. Matter is not denied here, but it is rejected that it should be treated as though it were sufficient in itself. In this way, talk of modernity becomes incomplete if it is confined to its instruments and neglects the questions it leaves behind concerning purpose and destiny.
Why It Matters
The importance of this claim appears in that it explains why Arkoun is not content simply to praise progress or reject it. He points out that the problem is not technology itself, but its inability to grant the human being a livable meaning. From here, this statement helps us understand a critical tendency that sees real reform as encompassing reason and values together.
Brief Evidence
This claim says that technical progress, however far it expands, does not fill the void connected to the question of meaning. Technology increases the capacity to accomplish, but by itself it does not answer the question of purpose, value, or the reason for commitment. The need for meaning therefore remains, and may even intensify when the sense grows that means are multiplying while the human horizon is narrowing.
Reading Questions
- Why is technical progress alone not sufficient in Arkoun’s view?
- How is the lack of meaning connected to the question of commitment and hope?
Degree of Documentation
High: the claim appears in a clear place in the book’s material.